RAND found “limited” to “moderate” evidence that background checks in general reduce violent crime, including homicides, and suicides. But that was for all background check systems, not just the universal ones that these latest studies looked at, and it was before the newer studies were published. In fact, RAND cautioned that the research just on closing the background check loopholes, to make the system more universal, was “inconclusive” when it came to firearm homicides. The newer studies fill in that gap — and they don’t look good for comprehensive background checks.
In short: Establishing a background check system, as the US has already done on a national scale, likely has an effect. But making the system more comprehensive or universal doesn’t seem to have a significant effect on its own, at least at a population level.
That doesn’t mean background checks are useless. Policies that are proven to be far more effective, such as a gun licensing system, are built in part on background checks — to make sure that, say, someone’s criminal record doesn’t prohibit him from getting a license. To that end, comprehensive background checks may be worth enacting even if they don’t do much on their own.
As Cassandra Crifasi, a researcher (and gun owner) at the Johns Hopkins Center for Gun Policy and Research, put it to me, “There’s some challenges with background check systems as they currently stand, but you can’t have the other laws function without requiring a background check for every sale.”
Democrats need to think way bigger on guns
People that sell Firearms illegal are not going to be stopped by some UBC Law ... NO Mass Shooter has used a Firearm purchased via a Private Party Sale - they acquired them legally on their OWN of they were acquired via straw purchases - RE Columbine and San Beredino
In short: Establishing a background check system, as the US has already done on a national scale, likely has an effect. But making the system more comprehensive or universal doesn’t seem to have a significant effect on its own, at least at a population level.
That doesn’t mean background checks are useless. Policies that are proven to be far more effective, such as a gun licensing system, are built in part on background checks — to make sure that, say, someone’s criminal record doesn’t prohibit him from getting a license. To that end, comprehensive background checks may be worth enacting even if they don’t do much on their own.
As Cassandra Crifasi, a researcher (and gun owner) at the Johns Hopkins Center for Gun Policy and Research, put it to me, “There’s some challenges with background check systems as they currently stand, but you can’t have the other laws function without requiring a background check for every sale.”
Democrats need to think way bigger on guns
People that sell Firearms illegal are not going to be stopped by some UBC Law ... NO Mass Shooter has used a Firearm purchased via a Private Party Sale - they acquired them legally on their OWN of they were acquired via straw purchases - RE Columbine and San Beredino