...is king. It's the best, easiest and cheapest; it's free, there for the taking.
Solar is no more free than oil is. It's there for the taking, but so is oil. Solar must be collected, just like oil. It must be stored and processed, just like oil must be.
The maximum possible is 1KW per square meter. If we assume a perfect solar cell, it would take more than one billion square meters of cells to replace our current generating capacity. Since we have nights, double that. Clouds, smog, and water vapor means double it again.
We're up to five billion square meters.
Currently, the best cells operate at about 22% efficiency. Breakthrough technology hopes to get 50% efficiency one day.
Now we're at 10 billion square meters. That's 4,000 square miles of solar cells to handle today's electricity load.
Next is the cost of 4,000 square miles of solar cells. And the land to put them on. And the distribution system.
Then comes maintenance of the cells. They have a lifespan. They get dirty. They are subjected to harsh environmental conditions. It's not build it then it's free.
Now let's add more cells to support our growing infrastructure......
If you want to add even more cells to power cars and replace heating oil........
Solar has a great "gee-whiz" factor, but it really isn't as free as people think it is. It might be part of the solution, but it will never be THE solution.