Chasey_Lane
Salt Life
I agree with that statement, but what about the rest of us average Josephine's?
Angelina's doctor said blood tests revealed early indicators of cancer. That's not exactly elective if you are taking precautions.
I agree with that statement, but what about the rest of us average Josephine's?
I'm not rolling my eyes at her being preemptive against cancer, I'm rolling my eyes that she's using it as a publicity stunt and encouraging other women to start having their body parts removed.
Lung cancer creeps up on you, too, many times disguised as pneumonia. Why doesn't she have her lungs removed if she's so worried about cancer?
You realize, of course, that you can get cancer pretty much anywhere in your body, right? Perhaps you should have your lungs removed just to be safe. Or maybe your bones. I'd mention the brain, but it appears you don't have one of those.
http://news.yahoo.com/angelina-jolie-ovaries-removed-over-cancer-concern-084101779.html
You realize, of course, that you can get cancer pretty much anywhere in your body, right? Perhaps you should have your lungs removed just to be safe. Or maybe your bones. I'd mention the brain, but it appears you don't have one of those.
http://news.yahoo.com/angelina-jolie-ovaries-removed-over-cancer-concern-084101779.html
Is this considered elective surgery and does insurance cover it?
I don't care what Angelina does to her body - that's her business - but she influences all sorts of women who copy celebrities because they can't think for themselves. I think she's irresponsible and attention whoring by going public with something that should be between her and her doctor.
Angelina, dahling - I, too, was forced into menopause. It's not something I had any choice about.![]()
It happens to all of us. Regardless.
Low estrogen Barbie is not amused.![]()
Exactly!!!!
You know, I really should have used that line - I have NO idea why it didn't come to me.![]()
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Good for her! Cancer is real and scary, and any preventative measures you can take to lessen the likelihood are good IMO.
You realize, of course, that you can get cancer pretty much anywhere in your body, right? Perhaps you should have your lungs removed just to be safe. Or maybe your bones. I'd mention the brain, but it appears you don't have one of those.
http://news.yahoo.com/angelina-jolie-ovaries-removed-over-cancer-concern-084101779.html
I think that would be obvious. I one gets information that says they're at high cancer risk or in the early stages in a part of the body that can be done without, then why not go ahead and get it removed before any cancer advances and spreads.
Absolutely! Cancer is an insidious and horrible disease. A very painful way to die. I've had too many friends and loved ones succumb to its many faces. If the doctor told her that indicators showed a 50% or greater chance that she was developing the disease, I don't blame her one bit for having the procedure done and letting other women know that if they are at high risk for that type of cancer they should be tested and if the indicators are there, have this done also.
Long-term effects
Oophorectomy has serious long-term consequences stemming mostly from the hormonal effects of the surgery and extending well beyond menopause. The reported risks and adverse effects include premature death,[10][11] cardiovascular disease, cognitive impairment or dementia,[12] parkinsonism,[13] osteoporosis and bone fractures, decline in psychological wellbeing,[14] and decline in sexual function. Hormone replacement therapy does not always reduce the adverse effects.[3]
Mortality
Oophorectomy is associated with significantly increased all-cause long-term mortality except when performed for cancer prevention in carriers of high-risk BRCA mutations. This effect is particularly pronounced for women who undergo oophorectomy before age 45.[11]
The effect is not limited to women who have oophorectomy performed before menopause; an impact on survival is expected even for surgeries performed up to the age of 65.[15] Surgery at age 50-54 reduces the probability of survival until age 80 by 8% (from 62% to 54% survival), surgery at age 55-59 by 4%. Most of this effect is due to excess cardiovascular risk and hip fractures.[15]
Removal of ovaries causes hormonal changes and symptoms similar to, but generally more severe than, menopause. Women who have had an oophorectomy are usually encouraged to take hormone replacement drugs to prevent other conditions often associated with menopause. Women younger than 45 who have had their ovaries removed face a mortality risk 170% higher than women who have retained their ovaries.[11] Retaining the ovaries when a hysterectomy is performed is associated with better long-term survival.[10] b
Menopausal effects
Women who have had bilateral oophorectomy surgeries lose most of their ability to produce the hormones estrogen and progesterone, and lose about half of their ability to produce testosterone, and subsequently enter what is known as "surgical menopause" (as opposed to normal menopause, which occurs naturally in women as part of the aging process). In natural menopause the ovaries generally continue to produce low levels of hormones, especially androgens, long after menopause, which may explain why surgical menopause is generally accompanied by a more sudden and severe onset of symptoms than natural menopause, symptoms that may continue until the natural age of menopause.[17] These symptoms are commonly addressed through hormone therapy, utilizing various forms of estrogen, testosterone, progesterone or a combination.
Cardiovascular risk
When the ovaries are removed, a woman is at a seven times greater risk of cardiovascular disease,[18][19][20][21][22] but the mechanisms are not precisely known. The hormone production of the ovaries currently cannot be sufficiently mimicked by drug therapy. The ovaries produce hormones a woman needs throughout her entire life, in the quantity they are needed, at the time they are needed in response to and as part of the complex endocrine system.
Osteoporosis
Oophorectomy is associated with an increased risk of osteoporosis and bone fractures.[23] [24] [25] [26] [27] A potential risk for oophorectomy performed after menopause is not fully elucidated.[28][29] Reduced levels of testosterone in women is predictive of height loss, which may occur as a result of reduced bone density.[30] In women under the age of 50 who have undergone oophorectomy, hormone replacement therapy (HRT) is often used to offset the negative effects of sudden hormonal loss (for example early-onset osteoporosis) as well as menopausal problems like hot flushes (also called "hot flashes") that are usually more severe than those experienced by women undergoing natural menopause.
Adverse effect on sexuality
Oophorectomy substantially impairs sexuality.[31] Substantially more women who had both an oophorectomy and a hysterectomy reported libido loss, difficulty with sexual arousal, and vaginal dryness than those who had a less invasive procedure (either hysterectomy alone or an alternative procedure), and hormone replacement therapy was not found to improve these symptoms.[32] In addition, testosterone levels in women are associated with a greater sense of sexual desire, and oophorectomy greatly reduces testosterone levels.[33] However, at least one study has shown that psychological factors, such as relationship satisfaction, are still the best predictor of sexual activity following oophorectomy.[34]
Managing side effects of prophylactic oophorectomy
Non-hormonal treatments
The side effects of oophorectomy may be alleviated by medicines other than hormonal replacement. Non-hormonal biphosphonates (such as Fosamax and Actonel) increase bone strength and are available as once-a-week pills. Low-dose selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (such as Paxil and Prozac) alleviate vasomotor menopausal symptoms, i.e. "hot flashes".[35]
Hormonal treatments
In general, hormone replacement therapy is somewhat controversial due to the known carcinogenic and thrombogenic properties of estrogen; however, many physicians and patients feel the benefits outweigh the risks in women who may face serious health and quality of life issues as a consequence of early surgical menopause. The ovarian hormones estrogen, progesterone, and testosterone are involved in the regulation of hundreds of bodily functions; it is believed by some doctors that hormone therapy programs mitigate surgical menopause side effects such as increased risk of cardiovascular disease,[36] and female sexual dysfunction.[37]
Short-term hormone replacement with estrogen has negligible effect on overall mortality for high-risk BRCA mutation carriers. Based on computer simulations, overall mortality appears to be marginally higher for short-term HRT after oophorectomy or marginally lower for short-term HRT after oophorectomy in combination with mastectomy.[38] This result can probably be generalized to other women at high risk in whom short-term (i.e., one- or two-year) treatment with estrogen for hot flashes may be acceptable.http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oophorectomy
Absolutely! Cancer is an insidious and horrible disease. A very painful way to die. I've had too many friends and loved ones succumb to its many faces. If the doctor told her that indicators showed a 50% or greater chance that she was developing the disease, I don't blame her one bit for having the procedure done and letting other women know that if they are at high risk for that type of cancer they should be tested and if the indicators are there, have this done also.