This_person
Well-Known Member
It's "provide for the common defense, promote the general welfare", as LG stated. No biggie, really, but something every American should have memorized since elementary school. I seriously doubt it for any generation after 1970, probably.
That is the preamble, which is not legally enforceable.
SCOTUS said:Although the preamble indicates the general purposes for which the people ordained and established the Constitution, it has never been regarded as the source of any substantive power conferred on the government of the United States, or on any of its departments.
SCOTUS said:The preamble never can be resorted to, to enlarge the powers confided to the general government, or any of its departments. It cannot confer any power per se. It can never amount, by implication, to an enlargement of any power expressly given. It can never be the legitimate source of any implied power, when otherwise withdrawn from the constitution. Its true office is to expound the nature and extent and application of the powers actually conferred by the constitution, and not substantively to create them.
However, Article 1, Section 8 says: "The Congress shall have Power To lay and collect Taxes, Duties, Imposts and Excises, to pay the Debts and provide for the common Defence and general Welfare of the United States..."
This is the legally-enforceable portion.