A "Well Regulated Militia" .....

Merlin99

Visualize whirled peas
PREMO Member
Words have meaning... words don't change, but meaning do.

A well regulated militia in terms used 200 years ago, would mean exactly what you propose.. A well armed people.. hence the requirement for every able bodied man to be armed, with their own rifle and ammunition. If we take it by the word of the law, the same should apply today.. EVERY able bodied man should have a rifle in good working order, and in fact in 5.56/.223.. Not only should we not infringe on the right, but to do their part as citizens they must be armed.
Why does everyone want to go with a low power, low mass round? I'd take an old M1 Garand any day.
 

Gilligan

#*! boat!
PREMO Member
Why does everyone want to go with a low power, low mass round? .

That drives me nuts too. The media, gun grabbers and so many others thnat have little knowledge of firearms continually refer to the .223/5.56 as "high powered" when, in fact, it's such a pissant weak little round that it's not legal to use it for hunting in many states. Short of rimfire (.22LR, for example) you have to look hard to find a weaker round.

My AR frames shoot .50 Beo, 76.62x39, 6.5 Grendel. 300 Blackout, etc..all because I like the frame but have little use for the pissant .223.
 

Hijinx

Well-Known Member
I always liked the Garand,,but the garand was made for people who knew how to shoot, not for people who spray and hope they hit something.
 
Again, states can not infringe on God given rights.. You'd have to point out where in the constitution it says We (the Feds) can't infringe on your God given rights, but somebody else can and that will be ok.. NOWHERE does it say the Feds won't infringe.. it states fairly clearly WILL NOT BE INFRINGED.. by anyone, or anything.

The Constitution was setting up the federal government. It was an agreement between the states that established how the federal government would work and what it could and could not do. That being the case, provisions in the Constitution were understood as applying to the federal government and not the states unless they indicated that they applied to the states. When they meant to limit the powers of the states, when they were agreeing to do that in certain regards, they said so. If you don't accept that premise, then how do you explain the repeating in Article I Section 10 of prohibitions that had just been stated in Article I Section 9?

Further, think about the historical context surrounding the consideration and enactment of the Bill of Rights. Many were concerned that through the new Constitution states were ceding too much power to the federal government. So they wanted assurances that the federal government wouldn't be allowed to do certain things. The Bill of Rights was meant to provide those assurances. How would it make sense to respond to concerns about states giving up too much power by passing a Bill of Rights that would mean that they - the states - were giving up even more power? That's not what it was understood to mean, it was understood as limiting what the federal government could do. Many states would not have ratified the Bill of Rights if it were thought to limit the powers of states. As Justice Thomas said in his McDonald concurrence...

The question in this case is whether the Constitution protects that [individual right to keep and bear arms for the purpose of self-defense] against abridgment by the States.

As the Court explains, if this case were litigated before the Fourteenth Amendment’s adoption in 1868, the an- swer to that question would be simple. In Barron ex rel. Tiernan v. Mayor of Baltimore, 7 Pet. 243 (1833), this Court held that the Bill of Rights applied only to the Federal Government. Writing for the Court, Chief Justice Marshall recalled that the founding generation added the first eight Amendments to the Constitution in response to Antifederalist concerns regarding the extent of federal—not state—power, and held that if “the framers of these amendments [had] intended them to be limitations on the powers of the state governments,” “they would have declared this purpose in plain and intelligible language.”

Moreover, in case there was any doubt, they added the 10th Amendment. The power to regulate firearms was not delegated to the federal government nor was it prohibited to the states, so the states individually retained that power. The point was that, if the Constitution didn't specifically say that states no longer have a certain power (or that the federal government did have that power), then the states - depending on their own constitutions of course - still had that power.

Court decisions and accepted state practices dating back to Barron v Baltimore (1833) and (for state practices) before have consistently reflected that understanding - that the first 8 amendments of the Bill of Rights only limited the federal government.
 
Last edited:

Gilligan

#*! boat!
PREMO Member
I always liked the Garand,,but the garand was made for people who knew how to shoot, not for people who spray and hope they hit something.

The most ubiquitous modern combat rifle, the M4, does not "spray" either, unless you consider a 3-rd burst "spraying"...and like the M1, requires some degree of marksmanship to be effective. It's simply a very small bullet compared to the old .30-06. Very small..

buwetts.jpg
 

Larry Gude

Strung Out
The most ubiquitous modern combat rifle, the M4, does not "spray" either, unless you consider a 3-rd burst "spraying"...and like the M1, requires some degree of marksmanship to be effective. It's simply a very small bullet compared to the old .30-06. Very small..
]

IIRC, something like 50,000 5.56 rounds were fired for every dead enemy.

Gettsyburg was about 200 per KIA.
 

Gilligan

#*! boat!
PREMO Member
IIRC, something like 50,000 5.56 rounds were fired for every dead enemy.

Gettsyburg was about 200 per KIA.

Not surprising numbers. It wasn't until we were in to WWII that the "make every shot count/conserve yr ammo" doctrine was largely replaced by one advocating massive fires and infinite ammo supply.
 

Gilligan

#*! boat!
PREMO Member
7.62 x 54 R was 100 bucks for 880 rounds at one time

Yeah..and it's been steady climbing since the supply of the Russian and Bulgarian surplus is dwindling. The 440-rd cans are now $179..and more.
 
Last edited:

Larry Gude

Strung Out
Not surprising numbers. It wasn't until we were in to WWII that the "make every shot count/conserve yr ammo" doctrine was largely replaced by one advocating massive fires and infinite ammo supply.

The Gettysburg numbers blow me away. How in the flying hell do you let loose 200 rounds under 400 yards and not hit anything???
 
The Gettysburg numbers blow me away. How in the flying hell do you let loose 200 rounds under 400 yards and not hit anything???

Even accepting the 7 million rounds estimates and thus getting something approaching 200 rounds per casualty... would you assume that each casualty represented only one hit? I wouldn't, I'd expect the average was higher than 1 hit per counted casualty - perhaps substantially higher. (Of course there are factors that would work the other way - e.g., casualties not caused by small arms fire.) And it isn't like all the fighting happened out in the open with 2 lines of combatants staring directly at each other. How many of those bullets do you figure ended up in trees? And ten seconds in, how much could anybody see?

There are lots of factors that combined leave me willing to believe that maybe a hundred rounds could have been fired for every (human) hit landed.
 

GURPS

INGSOC
PREMO Member
Not surprising numbers. It wasn't until we were in to WWII that the "make every shot count/conserve yr ammo" doctrine was largely replaced by one advocating massive fires and infinite ammo supply.


British Martini-Henry Bandolier - 50 Rnds
1903 Leather Bandolier 5 pocket - 5 Pockets x2 5 rnd stripper clips [there is also a 9 pocket variant]
British P08 webbing x2 Pouches 75 rnds .303



... off another forum;

SGM (ret.)
11-02-2009, 07:44 AM
The M1917, 1918 and 1923 cartridge belts for dismounted troops had 10 pockets, each pocket held two 5-round .30-06 stripper clips or one 8-round M1 Garand clip.

The M1917 and 1918 cartridge belts for mounted troops had 9 pockets for .30-06 and space for a 2-cell M1911 mag pouch. The dismounted belts were largely phased out during WWII or converted to mounted belts by sewing on an extra pocket.


So, the official "basic load" was 105 rounds for the M1903AX or M1917 or 88 rounds for the M1 Garand (loaded belt plus a loaded rifle). The M1923 cartridge belt was used through the Korean war and by the NG and other services using the Garand until that rifle was phased out and replaced by either the M14 or M16 (depending on circumstances and dates).

Having said all of the above, almost every written account of combat in WWI, WWII, and Korea where there is any description of the troops loading up with ammo before or during battle makes it clear that when extra ammo was available, most troops carried extra bandoleers of .30-06. So, while the official load was 105 or 88, most troops carried more, sometimes much more. How much more depended on the situation, I suppose.

Keep in mind that ,although the US "basic load" seems small by today's standards, in Europe, the German soldier only carried 65 rounds of 7.92mm in 5-round stripper clips. His ammo belt had two, 3-cell leather pouches. Each cell held two 5-round stripper clips. So, even with only the "basic load," the US soldier with the M1 Garand was carrying about 50% more ammo than his German enemy, not to mention that he had the better rifle. All things are relative.
 

Larry Gude

Strung Out
Muzzle loaders are inaccurate,

Non sense. Most civil war rifles were just that; rifled. Plenty accurate 200-400 yards when you're aiming at a man.

I can't recall his name right now but a union general, seeking to calm his men over rifle fire some 700 yards away told them that the enemy couldn't hit an elephant at that range.

Then fell dead from the saddle with a hole right below one of his eyes.
 

GURPS

INGSOC
PREMO Member
Non sense. Most civil war rifles were just that; rifled. Plenty accurate 200-400 yards when you're aiming at a man.

I can't recall his name right now but a union general, seeking to calm his men over rifle fire some 700 yards away told them that the enemy couldn't hit an elephant at that range.

Then fell dead from the saddle with a hole right below one of his eyes.

IIRC felled by a sharpshooter

but in a massed volley fire when people are scared, a lot of sky gets hit .... through your rifle to your shoulder and jerk the trigger



explain this:

1986 FBI Miami shootout
 

Larry Gude

Strung Out
IIRC felled by a sharpshooter

but in a massed volley fire when people are scared, a lot of sky gets hit .... through your rifle to your shoulder and jerk the trigger

L]


I get that but, what is usually behind who you're shooting at? More people. Supposedly, the worst place to be at Gettysburg was BEHIND the line at Cemetery ridge; over shoot.

So, I don't dispute the numbers but damn, 200:1?

They also found a LOT of rifles that had multiple rounds jammed into them. Guys who were so scared they didn't know if they fired or not and just kept cramming another round in.

I think the record was 23 minnie balls in one rifle?
 
Top