Personally .... shorting is bull sht market manipulation and should be illegal .... borrowing stock to sell with a promise to replace it later ... who are you Whimpy looking for a Hamburger
Crushing the company as the stock value is zeroed so these ***s can make a profit
from what I have heard is these hedge funds engage in selling a stock back and forth to make it appear there is a run on selling, causing other stock holders to sell further driving the price down ... then the hedge funds buy the depressed stock and clean up
Shorting is an important function for healthy equity markets. But as I indicated before, it can also be abused. In and of itself it isn't market manipulation though, of course, it can be used in ways that amount to market manipulation. So can going long on stocks. What we're seeing now with GameStop is market manipulation. It may or may not be coordinated market manipulation in certain regards, but it is market manipulation. That is, unless you think all the people buying GME are doing so because they think $300 (or $200 or $400) is a fair market price for the stock. It isn't. The stock is being bought for other reasons - e.g., as suggested, to cause a short squeeze and hurt certain short sellers or as part of a pump and dump.
That said, we're talking about this specific instance of short selling. Some instances of short selling might be market manipulation or meant to crush a particular company. But what about the GameSpot short selling we've been referring to? I'm asking how you think it was hurting GameSpot? How was it crushing the company?
It was hurting existing GameStop shareholders, sure. Those shareholders would, for the most part, be what is often referred to as Wall Street. We're talking about large asset managers. I'm not going to dig through every 13G filed for GameStop to get the most up to date information available for each asset manager, so I'll use the information reported in GameStop's 14A in April. As of then, three of the largest asset managers in the world - Fidelity, BlackRock, and Vanguard - beneficially owned 50% of GameStop. A fourth asset manager among the largest, State Street, owned 6%. Dimensional Fund Advisors, a smaller but still pretty large asset manager, owned another 11%. Must Asset Management, which I hadn't heard of but which is apparently a Korean hedge fund, owned another 5%. The point is, GameStop was owned by hedge funds and other asset managers. So that's who would have been hurt by the short sellers - those asset managers and the people or entities which they managed assets for.
But the company itself? That's what I'm asking about. As I've said, it wasn't trying to raise capital in the equity markets. It was actually doing the reverse, buying back shares. In what way were short sellers crushing GameSpot, rather than GameSpot's (largely Wall Street) shareholders?
So whatever happened with Reddit and GameStop, the little guy retail investors were hurting the big guys (who were short selling) in order to what? Protect the even bigger guys?